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Unit11 Sad movies make me cry.
重点单词
1. ____________ v.迫使 2. ___________ n.友谊; 友情 3.___________ v.使失望
4. ___________ n. 权力; 力量 5. ___________ n. 银行家 6. ___________adj. 苍白的; 灰白的
7. ___________n.王后; 女王 8. ___________ v.(仔细地)检查; 检验 9. ___________ 也不
10. ___________ n.王宫; 宫殿 11. ___________ n. 财富
12. ___________ adj.(天空)阴沉的; 昏暗的; 灰色的 13. ___________ n.(意见或看法)一致;同意
14. ___________ adj.使人不舒服的; 令人不舒适的 15. ___________ n.重量; 分量
16. ___________ n.肩; 肩膀 17. ___________ n. 球门; 射门; 目标
18. ___________ n.教练; 私人教师 19. ___________ v. 踢; 踹
20. ___________ n. 勇敢; 勇气 21. ___________拉; 拖 22. ___________点头
词性转换：
1. lately→(形容词)___________ 2. friendship→(友好的)___________ →(朋友)friend
3. banker→(银行)___________ 4. uncomfortable→(反义词)___________ → （副词）___________
5. weight→(动词)___________ 6. coach→(复数)___________
7. agreement→(动词)___________→（反义词） ___________
8. disappoint→(形容词) ___________ /disappointing 9.wealth →(形容词)___________
重点短语
1. ______________________让某人做某事 2. ______________________使人发疯/发狂
3. ______________________越……越……; 愈……愈…… 4. ______________________ 忽略; 不提及; 不包括
5. ______________________ 想要做某事 6. ______________________ 召来;叫来
7. ______________________起初;开始时 8. ______________________ 交还;归还
9. ______________________ 打扫 10. ______________________ 使失望
11. ______________________开除某人 12. ______________________ 敲(门)
13. ______________________对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉14. ______________________而不是
15.______________________ 齐心协力;通力合作 16. ______________________让某人欣慰的是
17. ______________________意见一致;同意 18.______________________穿上（衣服）；(飞机等)起飞
三．重点句型默写
______________________________________________________________
我越了解茱莉 Julie，我越意识到我们有很多共同点。（the more...., the more...）
______________________________________________________________
他经常没理由地哭。（reason）
3. ______________________________________________________________
药和休息都不能帮助他。(neither)
______________________________________________________________
但不管结果怎样，不要对自己要求太苛刻。(be hard on)
四．知识点讲解
1. would rather do sth. （缩写为’d rather） 宁愿做…
拓展：宁愿做…也不愿做…/ 喜欢做…胜过做…
would rather _______…than _______…
would_______…rather than _______…
prefer _______…rather than_______…
prefer _______…to _______…
prefer _______…instead of _______…
like doing…better than doing…
2. make+宾语(sb/sth) adj. …使某人觉得…
n. …使某人成为…
do …让某人做…
make oneself done …使某人自己被…
make it(形式宾语)+adj./n.+ to do(真正的宾语)
that+句子(真正的主语)
eg. His words made us__________( angry/excited/happy).
We all made Tom ___________(our monitor).
He often makes us___________( play) with him.
I raised my voice to make myself ___________ (hear) by everyone.
You’d better stand up to make yourself __________ (see) by us.
The heavy rain made it impossible for us __________ (get) there on time
3. drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯/疯狂
eg：喧闹的音乐使我们发狂。_______________________________________
4. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
be friends with sb. 是某人的朋友
eg：Tom是我们的朋友已经10年了。________________________________
5. leave out 遗漏；忽视
eg: 我遗漏了这句话中最重要的几个字。
___________________________________________________________
我们不能忽略任何关心我们的人。______________________________
6.examine vt. (仔细)检查 ________________ n.
examine sb. 给某人做检查
look sb. over ________________
7.for no reason 没有理由
be/arrive late for work no reason. 无理由上班迟到
eg： 他常常无缘无故地哭。_____________________________
Tom过去经常没理由的上学迟到。_______________________________
8. weigh vt. 称…的重量；重达…
weight n 重量
注: ________________ weight 增肥; ________________ weight 减肥
Eg: 这肉重两公斤。_________________________ kilogram(n.)千克，公斤.
9.kick sb. off 开除某人
Eg: 上星期老板开除了汤姆。_____________________________________
10. besides adv. “而且；此外”
prep. “除了…之外还有… ”（包括在内）
eg. 除了我，他还有许多其他的朋友。____________________________
别现在出去。再说了，天要下雨了。___________________________
We have lots of things in common besides music.
11. agree with sb.
be in agreement with sb. 同意某人的看法
eg. 最终，我们同意他的意见了。(1)_________________________________
(2)_________________________________
He nodded (his head) in agreement. 他点头表示同意。
12. offer sb. sth.
offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物
eg. 把座位让给老人。_____________________/_______________________
复习：provide ：给某人提供某物___________________/ ____________________
13. diasppoint sb.
let sb. down 让某人失望
eg. I’m sorry to 让你失望了。
14.experience(n.) 经验
经历
eg. much driving_______________ .
many exciting _______________ .
I will never forget some pleasant_______________while working there.
15.whatever(pron) 引导让步状语从句以及主语从句 ， “无论什么”
eg. ______________________________.无论发生什么，我都不会放弃。
______________________________.不管你说什么都会让我们开心
No matter what: 只引导让步状语从句
eg. No matter what you say, we will trust you. ______________________________
We will trust you no matter what you say.
How could he have missed scoring that goal
could have done 表示“过去本能够做某事但未做”，含责备意义。
e.g. How could he have been such a fool
_____________________________________________
17. What happened
happen 发生，不及物动词，常见的用法有
(1) “sth.+happen+地点/时间”，“某地/某时发生了某事”
e.g. What’s happening outside 外面发生什么事了
(2) “sth.+happen to+sb.” 意为“某人出了某事(常指不好的事发生在某人身上)”
e.g. _____________________________________________昨天他发生了交通事故。
(3) “sb.+happen+to do sth.” 意为“某人碰巧做某事”
e.g. _____________________________________________我碰巧在街上遇见她。
课堂练习
一、单项选择。
( )1. ________important it is for kids to imagine freely.
A. What B. What a C. What a D. How
( )2. Lucy is a nice girl, and she ___________me since two years ago.
A. is friends with B. has made friends with
C. was friends with D. has been friends with
( )3. —Did you and your parents join the trip
—Yes. _________us. The Greens also went to the amusement park.
A. Except B. Except for C. Beside D. Besides
( )4. — What a heavy rain!
— So it is. I prefer______ rather than _____ on such a rainy day.
A. to go out; stay at home B. to stay at home; go out
C. going out; stay at home D. staying at home ; go out
( )5. —Why do you prefer Rocking Restaurant
—To start ___, it has several dishes _____the lowest price every day.
at ; for B. with; at C. with ; in D. at ; with
( )6. —I’ll drive to the office.
—Well, could you give me a ________, please
walk B. way C. lift D. direction
( )7. —Walking more is good for our health.
—You’re right. So I’d rather _____an hour’s walk to work than consider_____ a car.
A. take; driving B. take; drive C. take; to drive D. to take; driving
( )8. —When did you __________ —I’ve ___________ for two months.
A. get married; been married B. get married; married
C. get married ; gotten married D. marry ; married
( )9. —Which of the two magazines will you take
—I’ll take ______ though I find ______ of them are very useful to me.
A. all; both B. either; either C. either; neither D. either; both
( )10. Jim passed the entrance exam of Peking University and didn't ________.
A. leave us out B. kick us off C. keep away from us D. let us down
( )11. — The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult.
— The doctor is right. you eat, you will be.
A. The more; the healthier B. The less; the more healthier
C. The less; the healthier D. The more; the more healthier
( )12. _______ was the score of the match
A. How many 　　　B. How much　　 C. Which 　 　D. What
( )13. At last , the baby was made ______ and began to laugh.
A. stop crying B. stopped to cry
C. to stop crying D. to stop to cry
( )14. —When will you return the book to me
—I’ll give it to you _________ I finish it.
A. once B. until C. as soon as D. unless
( )15. — Do you know ____ the meeting
—Tomorrow morning.
A. when they had B. when they are going to have
C. when will they have D. when are they going to have
二、完形填空
A world-class violinist always kept silent when he guided his students to play. After one student 1 a song, he always played it again so that his student got the guidance (指导) from listening. "Tweedle (琴声) is the best 2 ." he said.
Once, he got a new student. On the courtesy ceremony (拜师典礼), this student played a short song. The student was so talented that he performed the song 3 .
After the song ended, the master took the violin and walked on the stage (舞台) as usual. This time, he put the violin on the shoulder 4 didn't play. He was silent for a long time, and then took the violin down from his shoulder, and walked 5 the stage.
The listeners were 6 and didn't know what happened. He said with a smile, "Do you know He played so well that I am not 7 enough to guide him. At least, for the song he just played, my playing is only a kind of misleading (误导) for him."
The listeners fell silent for a moment, and then a big applause broke out. It had three 8 : the first was for be student's talented art; the second for the teacher's 9 to the student; and the third and most important was that the well-know performer did not fear that his honest action would make himself 10 his prestige (威信).
Just for this point, he was enough to be called a master. The spirit is as valuable as gold.
(1) A.sangB.wroteC.heardD.finished
(2) A.educationB.conditionC.petition
(3) A.badlyB.politelyC.silentlyD.perfectly
(4) A.soB.orC.butD.and
(5) A.ontoB.offC.alongD.towards
(6) A.excitedB.movedC.interestedD.surprised
(7) A.patientB.strictC.excellentD.serious
(8) A.thoughtsB.examplesC.meaningsD.suggestions
(9) A.praiseB.prideC.helpD.hope
(10) A.getB.loseC.showD.raise
三、综合填空
A.用单词的适当形式填空
pull drive nod examine kick
1.We can’t stand the noise. It 　　　 us crazy.
2.A doctor was called in 　　　 the king’s body.
3.He 　　　 the ball to me, but I didn’t catch it. Finally, the ball fell into the river.
4.The old houses down in order to build a new supermarket.
5.If you agree with me, you can 　　　 your head. Otherwise, you can shake your head.
综合填空B
1．Knowledge is the most valuable ________in our life. （财富）
2．We all felt that the young people had too much ________ （力量，权力）
3．I think real ________ is more valuable than money.（友谊）
4．Don't ________ rubbish in school. We should keep our school clean. （扔，乱扔）
5．You'd better set a ________before you start to study English. （目标）
综合填空C
Nowadays，many people have 1.___________ (realize) the importance of leadership(领导) skills. Poor leaders may cause many problems. But good leaders do 2.______ in solving problems than poor 3._______( one ). 4.________( with ) good leaders, problems can’t be solved. therefore, good leaders are very important. What’s more, good leaders are good at cooperating with others. Usually they are good listeners as well. But being good leaders isn't easy. So let me give you some suggestions 5._______( help ) you become a good leader.
Learn from books. Maybe nobody teaches you how 6._________（be） a good leader, but you can learn it on 7.______ (you) own. Read biographies of great leaders from home and abroad. By reading, you can learn a lot from their experiences and find out their secrets of 8.__________( success). Then you will be even 9.____________(confident) of being a good leader.
Learn from student leaders in your school. There is no doubt that those leaders 10.______ are popular with students in your school must have their advantages over others. Don’t you want to know 11._______ they are so successful One of the reason is that take an active part in the activities organized by the excellent leaders,and learn from them at one, then you will know the answer.
12._________( Practice ) what you have learned. Find the students that have the same interests as you have and start a club. Activities should be 13.__________( organize ) regularly in the club. When the 14._________ ( member ) in your club have trouble in solving problems, you should communicate with them and find out the causes of the problems. After problems
are solved, you can share pleasure with them. As time passes by, you will get more trust like those popular leaders. Sooner or later, you will be a good leader.
In short, being a good leader needs 15.________ (courageous) and practice. Get started before it's too late! As long as keep trying, you will develop your leadership skills.
四、阅读理解
In many organizations，perhaps the best way to complete certain new projects is to gather a group of people into a team.
Having a team of people attack a project offers several advantages(优点）. First of all，a group of people have more knowledge，more experience，and more skills in different fields than any single individual（个体）does. A group can work more quickly whenever the task is assigned. And a group can come up with highly creative solutions（解决办法）to problems because of the numbers of people who take part and greater resources they have.
Also，a group is more likely to make risky decisions which a single individual might not make. This is because the group spreads responsibility（责任）to all the members. And thus，if the decision turns out to be wrong，no single individual can be held accountable（负有责任的）.
Then，taking part in a group can be very rewarding for members of the team. Team members who have a voice in making a decision will no doubt feel better about doing the work than they might do what is imposed（把……强加于）on them by others.
Last but not least，the team member has a much better change to“shine”. This is because they get more chances to have his or her contributions（贡献） and ideas not only recognized，but recognized as highly important. This kind of high-recognition is because a team’s achievement or influence is much higher than the individual’s. A team can finish and achieve what the individual can’t do. And a team can reach a height which the individual can’t reach.
( ) 1. How many advantages of a team are mentioned in the passage
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
( )2. The first paragraph mainly tells us that .
A. many organizations gather people into teams B. it is good to form a team to complete tasks
C. new projects are often sent to large groups D. people would like to communicate in groups
( )3. Which of the following is true according to paragraphs 2&3
A. A group of people are sure to be highly creative. B. A team always finish more tasks than individuals.
C. It’s difficult for a team to make creative decisions. D. The members of a group can share responsibility.
( )4. What ’s the meaning of the word“recognized” in the last paragraph” ？
A. 忽略 B.删除 C. 认可 D. 说服
( )5. A team is worth taking part in because .
A. individuals do not have rights to make decisions
B. team members have better changes to be excellent
C. team members are easily respected by other people
D. individuals can not achieve goals or reach a height
五、任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。
“I’ve always had a pretty clear idea of what I want to do，” says Mary，a middle school student who wants to become a director some day.You may not be as sure of your career (职业) as Mary.But you can start thinking about and planning for your future career.
The following article helps middle school students plan for careers.
Explore (探索) your interests
Many middle school students don’t yet know what they want to do.But in fact，students may change their minds several times，perhaps even after they enter society.And some of tomorrow’s careers might not exist (存在) today.Focusing on just one job in middle school isn’t necessary.But looking into the kinds of careers you might like can help you succeed.
①________
Understanding what you enjoy and what you’re good at is the most important step in exploring careers.If you don’t know
what you want to do，you should ask yourself what you like to learn about.If you really like science，what do you enjoy about it — the lab work or the research It’s_important_to_think_about_what_you_like_to_do，because_work_will_finally_be_a_big_part_of_your_life.
Discover possible careers
Once you’ve thought about the subjects and activities you like best，the next step is to look for careers that put those interests to use.If you love sports，for example，you might consider a career as a P．E.teacher or a soccer coach.If you like English，a career as an English teacher，a translator or a travelling guide might be a good choice.
②________
After discovering possible jobs，you’ll want to learn more about them.Talking directly to workers on the phone，by email，or through online discussion can help you get information about what they do.Even meeting with them in person is helpful.First hand information is necessary for you to find out if you’ll really like a career.
1．选择最佳句子补全文章，将字母代号填写在横线上。其中有一项是多余的。
A．Learn about yourself
B．Get experience
C．Do your research
①________　②________
2．回答问题。What is the most important step in exploring careers
________________________________________________________________________
3．将画线句子 It’s important to think about what you like to do，because work will finally be a big part of your life.翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________
4．用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意。不超过 15 个单词。
________________________________________________________________________
书面表达
请描述一部你喜欢的电影并简要概括主要内容，以及你的感受。60词左右
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