比较级最高级用法及练习题

A. “比较级+ and +比较级”或“more and more +原级”表示“越来越……”. It is getting cooler and cooler. 天气越来越凉爽。 The wind became more and more heavily. 风变得越来越大。 B. “the +比较级……, the+比较级”，表示“越……越……”。 The more money you make, the more you spend. 钱你赚得越多，花得越多。 The sooner，the better. 越快越好。 C. 表示倍数的比较级用法： a. A is …times the size /height/length/width of B. The new building is three times the height of the old one. 这座新楼比那座旧楼高三倍。(新楼是旧楼的四倍高) b. A is times as big /high/long/wide/large as B. Asia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。(亚洲比欧洲大三倍) c. A is …times larger /higher/longer/wider than B. Our school is twice bigger than yours. 我们学校比你们学校大两倍。可修饰比较级的词 1）a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等 2）还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。 3）以上词(除by far)外，必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。 2) 常见比较级五句型 1> Who / Which + be +比较级 , A or B ? Who is taller, Tom or John? Which is more expensive, a bicycle or a computer? 2> ~ + be + the 比较级 + of the two. (两个之中比较…的那一个，~包含在两个之中) Tom is the taller of the two. = Tom is taller than the other boy. 3> much / a lot / even / far + 比较级 A compute is much more expensive than a bicycle. 计算机比自行车贵多了。 4> “The+形容词比较级., the+形容词比较级.“, 表示 “ 越. 就越.“ The more you study, the more you know. 你学的越多, 就知道的越多。 5 形容词比较级 + and + 形容词比较级 “, 表示 “ 越来越. “The computer is cheaper and cheaper. 计算机越来越便宜。 3) 最高级不一定就是第一 1> Who / Which + be +最高级, A, B, or C ? Who is the tallest, Tom, Jack, or David? Tom, Jack与David三个人中谁最高？ Which is the most expensive, a bicycle, a motorcycle, or a car? 自行车，摩托车和汽车，哪一个最贵？ 2> ~ + be + one of the +最高级 +复数名词, 表示“最……的……之一“。 The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China. 黄河是中国最长的河流之一。 3> “…+ be +the + 序数词 +最高级 +单数名词 + 范围“, 表示“……是…….的第几……“。 She is the second tallest student in our class. 她是我们班第二高的学生。 4> ~ + be + the 最高级 ~ that 某人 have/ has ever + 过去分词. This is the most interesting book that I have ever read.这是我看过的最有趣的书。一．形容词比较级练习 1. Bob never does his homework_____ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as 2.Now air in our town is ____ than it used to be. Something must be done to it. A. very good B. much better C. rather than D. even worse 3. I feel __ better than yesterday. A. more B. very C. the D. far 4. China has a large population than __ in the world. A. all the countries B. every country C. any country D. any other country 5.This book is __ on the subject . A. the much best B. much the best C. very much best D. very the best 6.The sick boy is getting __ day by day. A.worse B. bad C. badly C. worst 7.This necklace looks __ and__ sells__. A. well, well B. good, nice C. nice, good D. nice, well 8. Doctor Wang ___ heart operation A. is interested on B. like doing C. does well in D. is good at 9.the population of Shangdong is__ than that Sichuan. A. smaller B. larger C. less D. large 10.I didn’t go shopping yesterday.He di