精品学习资料欢迎下载Howmany,Howmuch的练习1)many,much都表示“很多”,many修饰可数名词复数,much修饰不行数名词；many,much构成的词组有：toomany,toomuch;somuch,somany;agreatmany(修饰可数名词复数)；【例如】Therearemanypeasantsworkinginthefield.Didyouspendmuchtimeonyourwork.YouhavemadesomanymistakesthatIevendon'tknowhowtocorrectthem.Asastudent,oneshouldreadagreatmanybookswhichareessentialtoenrichingone'sknowledge.7，针对数量提问的特别疑问句的基本结构是：Howmany+名词复数+arethere+介词短语？Howmuch+不行数名词+isthere+介词短语？Many和Much用法①many和much都作“很多”解，但many用于修饰可数名词，而much修饰不行数名词；例如：1.Chinahasmanyoilfields.中国有很多油田；2.Inourview,thereismuchoilhere.在我们看来，这里有很多石油；②代词many和名词much用法举例：1.Manyofthestudentswanttosumupthepastexperiencebeforegoingon.很多同学（原意为：同学中间有很多人）要总结一下过去体会在连续干；2.Muchofthewasteacidisutilized.废酸中大部分被利用了；③“much（副词）+比较级”作“⋯⋯得多”解：1.Thesunismuchlargethanthemoon.太阳比月亮大得多了；2.Thisproblemseemsmuchmoredifficultthanthatone.这道题好像比那道题难得多；3.Weturnedbackamuchlargerenemyforce.我们把力气强得多的敌人顶了回去；④副词much修饰动词，过去分词时作“特别”解：1.WeallloveBeijingverymuch.我们大家都特别喜爱北京；2.Wearemuchinterestedinheatutilization.我们对热量利用特别感爱好；注：上述两种句子，一般不能用very代替much；有时much也可修饰作表语用的形容词：Itismuchthesame.差不多相同；⑤many和much的一些常用词组：manyatime很多次howmanybooks多少书howmuchwater多少水asmuch(many)同样多asmuch(many)as像⋯⋯那么多倍数+asmuch(many)as⋯⋯⋯的⋯⋯倍（那么多）muchless何况（用于否定）muchmore何况（用于确定）注1：much和many的比较级和最高级都是more和most，分别详见第337页和225页；“more（或most）+形容词或副词原级”仍分别构成比较级和最高级；如：moreuseful较为有用的；mostwidely最广泛地；注2：“manya+可数名词单词”用法特别，举例如下：精品学习资料欢迎下载1.Manyaworkeroftenshowsconcernforus.（留意谓语用第三人称单数形式）很多工人常常关怀我们；精品学习资料欢迎下载2.ManyatimehavetheybeentoBeijing.（留意Manyatime作状语位于句首时，后面要引起主语，谓语颠倒现象，由于manyatime和often近义，often位于句首时也引起主语，谓语颠倒；）他们去过北京多次；much加不行数名词，如muchmilkmany加可数名词复数，如manyapplesHowmany加可数名词复数，如HowmanypearsHowmuch加不行数名词，如HowmuchwaterHowmuch也可用于问价钱，如Howmucharetheapples？意思是这些苹果多少钱？这是Howmany与Howmuch的最大区分2many和much的用法：〔1）many修饰复数可数名词，表很多；much修饰不行数名词，表量或程度；Hehasmanyfriends,butfewtrueones.Therehasn’tbeenmuchgoodweatherrecently.（2）manya:manya和many同义，但语气比较强，并且要与单数名词及单数形动词连用；Manyaprisonerhasbeensetfree.(=Manyprisonershavebeensetfree.)〔3〕asmany和somany均等于thesamenumberof；前有as,like时,只用somany；ThesearenotallthebooksIhave.Theseareasmanymoreupstairs.Theyworkedlikesomanyants.（4）asmuch等于thesameamountof,表同量和同一事情；Heboughttwopoundsofsugarandasmuchtea.〔同量）Iwasnotintheleastsurprised,forIhadfullyexpectedasmuch.〔同一事情）（5）many和much之后不接名词时，作为代名词；另外 much也可用副词；
Many of them were very tired.
I don ’t eat much for lunch. 〔代名词）
He is much taller than I. （副词〕
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二 用 many,much 填空：
1. How is that skirt.
2. How people are there in your family.
3. How rice do you need.
4. I have toys in my house.
5. How bread is there in the box.
注解： much 用于不行数名词， many 用于可数名词
4. ---What do you eat for your breakfast. --- I eat .
A. a egg and some breads B. an egg and some bread C. an egg and some breads
6. I want apple juice. I feel very thirsty.
A.a B. a glass of C. a pair of
7. Ben, please go to the shop to buy .
A. three bags of salt B. three bags of salts C. three bag of salt
8. – Can I help you. --- Yes , I ’d like .
A. two kilos of orange B. two kilo of oranges C. two kilos of oranges
10. --- I want to buy three . ---- How about some milk . It ’s better than water.
A. bottles of water B bottles of waters C. bottle of water
14. –Could you give me some money , Dad.
--- do you need.
--- Twenty-five yuan OK.
A. How many, is B. How much, are C. How much, is
15. How many can I take.
A. orange B. oranges C. apple
