think用法练习题.doc

think用法练习题1.作谓语动词时，否定前移现象.类似的词有：suppose,believe,expect,imagineIdon’tthinkhewillcome.Idon’timaginetheywillcomeifitrains.Idon’tthinkIknowyou.2．反意疑问部分主谓的选择.当复合句的主语是第一人称，而谓语动词是think，believe,suppose,imagine,expect等表示认为，猜想，相信的词的一般现在时时，反意疑问句的主谓与从句一致。Ithinkthatitisagoodthing,isn’tit?Idon’tsupposehecares,doeshe?Compare：Younevertolduswhyhisbrotherwasthrownintoprison,didyou?Hesaysthatitistrue,doesn’the?Thisisthefirsttimeyouhaveoperatedacomputer,isn’tit?3．双重疑问句.对它的宾语从句中的某一部分提问时，语序应是疑问词++宾语从句其余部分。和它这种用法相同的词还有say,suppose,imagine,etc.Whatdoyouthinktheoceanbottomismadeupof?Whichwaydoyouimaginehewent?Whatdoyouimaginehashappenedtohim?Whodoyouthinkisfitforthejob?Whomdoyouthinkheliveswith?简单答语.So作代词时，可以作宾语，用在动词think,hope,expect,suppose,imagine,believe等的后面。Doyoubelievehewillcome?---Yes,Ibelieveso./No,Ibelievenot./Idon’tbelieveso.But:Willitraintomorrow?----Ihopeso./Ihopenot5.过去完成时表“曾认为，本认为”。类似的词还有hope,plan,want,expect,suppose,mean，Intend，wish.Wehadhopedtocatchtheearlybus,butfoundithadleft.Ihadn’texpectedthatIshouldgetthefirstprize.Shehadthoughtofpayingusavisit,buttheweathermadeherchangeherplan.1.Ithinkthey’vefinishedtheirwork,_____?`.doIB.don’tIC.havetheyD.haven’tthey2.Idon’tbelievesheknowsit,______?A.doIB.don’tIC.doesn’tsheD.doesshe3.Whydoyouthink____cutdownthebigtree?A.wecan’tB.can’tweC.thatwecan’tD.thatcan’twe4.Whatdoyouthink____weshoulddotoimproveourEnglish?A.thatB.XC.whichD.how5.Doyouthink_____JimandDellalovedeachother?A.thatB.whenC.whyD.how6.______istherichestmaninthetown?A.WhomdoyouthinkB.WhodoyouthinkC.DoyouthinkwhoD.Doyouthinkwhom7.ShethoughtTomhaddoneit,____?A.didn’tsheB.didsheC.hadn’tsheD.hadhe8.---Willitraintomorrow?---________.A.Idon’tthinkitB.Idon’thopesoC.IhopeD.Idon’tthinkso9.Whatdoyouthink____anapple____tothegroundA.cause;tofallB.tocause;fallingC.causes;tofall10.Wheredoyouthink____he____thecomputer?A.X;boughtB.has;boughtC.did;buyD.had;bought11.Whichrecordofhisdotheysay_____bestinthisshop?A.sellsB.issoldC.sellD.aresold12．----Hepromisedtocomeontime.----Whatdoyouimagine_____tohimthen?A.hashappenedB.washappeningC.happeningD.washappened.13．---What do you think ____ him so upset? ---I have no idea because I wasn’t at home then. A. making B. made C. to make D. to have made 14. It was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by carelessness. A. which I think was B. which I think it was C. I think which was D. I think which it was 关于否定转移的补充 1． 若否定不转移，则否定意义较强，因此语义不委婉。 2． 当 think以过去时，过去进行时或过去完成时，现在完成时或现在进行时出现时，不用 转移。 I thought that you hadn’t finished the job. I was thinking that you wouldn’t come to my help. I had thought he wouldn’t come to my help. I’ve supposed that I won’t trouble you again. I’ve been thinking that the sky won’t fall down. 我一直相信天不会塌下来。 3． 当 think前有副词修饰语时，不转移。 I often/always think that you are not fit for that job. I really think you needn’t worry about his safety。 4． 当 think前有助动词do 表强调时，不转移。 I do think that you shouldn’t do that. I do think it is wise of him to do so。 5. 当think用在疑问句中时。 Why do you think I can’t change your note. Do you think my mother wouldn’t permit this? 6. 当think与情态动词连用时。 He must think I am not for the job。 7．当宾语从句有no， never， hardly， 等否定副词时。 I believe John never tells a lie. think \think of\think over\think about的区别 think单独使用时表示“思考”，接that宾语从句时意为“认为、觉得”。如： He is thinking how to work out the problem．他在思考如何解这道题。 I think I’ll take it．我想我会买。 当think后面的宾语从句含有否定意义时，通常形式上否定 think，但意义上却是否定宾语从句。如： I don’t think it will rain．我认为不会下雨。 think of意为“考虑到、想到”，后常接代词、名词或动词-ing形式；意为“认为”时，一般用于疑问句中，与what连用。如： It’s good to think of the future．考虑到未来是对的。 He thought of a good plan．他想到一项好计划。 What do you think of the play？你觉得这部戏剧怎么样？ think about可接名词、动词-ing形式或由疑问词引导的不定式或宾语从句，表示“考虑……”。如： He’s thinking about a problem．He has thought about it for a long time．他正在考虑一个问题，他已经考虑了很长时间了。 Please think about how to tell her the bad news．请考虑一下，如何把这个不幸的消息告诉她。 He carefully thought about what I said．他仔细考虑了一下我所说的话。 think over意为“仔细考虑”，后接名词或代词作宾语。当后接代词时，应把代词放在over之前。如： Let me think it over．让我好好想一想。 Please think over what I have said．请仔细考虑我说的话。 It的用法 It的用法在高考中也是重现率较高的语言点，尤其是it用于强调句。其考查方式多通过“单项填空”进行，偶尔也出现在“短文改错”和“完形填空”中。 一、要点点拔 1．代替上文中提到过的人或事物。指代人时，一般用于小孩或身份不十分明朗的人。