Support the Sociological Review Foundation. Make a difference today.
Donate

“Text me when you get home, stay safe,” Alice said as she hugged her friend goodbye at the train station and watched them a moment as they walked towards the high street.

“Stay safe!” her friend called back.

Alice smiled and waved as she turned in the opposite direction to make her own way home.

As usual, Alice was taking the long way. The wide expanse of the main road makes you visible to the intermittent traffic but it’s lonely this time of night. The thick smoggy fumes of the all-day rush hour have left no trace. The only sign of life is the green and yellow light of the BP station. Everything is far back, the looming skyrise flats, the old Edwardian villas, far back and unreachable. The sleepiness of the big city was eerie. As she turned the corner into her little side street lined with picture-perfect railway cottages, Alice couldn’t help but lose her breath for a moment as she clocked a car parked suspiciously, its engine still running, windows blacked out. The break-ins from the south side have been creeping in; everyone is on edge.

Alice realised she had been holding her breath, the way people do when they are waiting for something to happen, never knowing if it actually will. It feels like excitement, and it feels like dread, it feels like if you could just let yourself fall it would come to a head and maybe you could take a different path. That frightened her even more than staying in this limbo, because at least in this seesaw life, she knows what she’s getting. Alice took one last look at the suspicious car when she made it to the front door, and with a sigh of relief realised it was Penny inside, next door’s daughter and who she could only guess is the new boyfriend engaged in a face-eating teenage snog. She couldn’t hold back a smile, although it quickly turned downward and her eyes prickled with tears.

Alice turned her key in the lock, slowly, clenching the rest of her keys in her other hand so they wouldn’t rattle, trying to muffle their sounds, trying to muffle herself. In her head she repeated to herself, keep your doors properly locked, make sure you put the Banham on. It’s much more important to stay safe inside. Stay safe, stay safe.

“Why are you dressed like that?” came the familiar voice. A shape began to rouse from the sofa in the dark corner of the front room when Alice closed the door to the porch behind her.

Alice tried to keep in her sigh. She had heard this before so many times it didn’t even mean anything anymore. Feeling almost relieved, she mumbled something incoherent and turned back to check she had locked the double bolt – to keep the burglars out; stay safe, stay safe.

The house was lit with a golden glow coming from strategically placed lamps in a brassy bronze lifting out the sunset tones of the dark wood floor, cosy and comforting. Even their furniture, a colourless spectrum of grey, was given a wave of nostalgic sepia. It was like a freshly constructed stage set, hopeful that a different story might play out if only the props were arranged just so.

“You should see the state of yourself. You know that dress makes you look pregnant, don’t you? Look at yourself.”

Alice did as she was told and went to look at herself in the mirror of the downstairs loo. It’s a strange thing not to recognise who you have become. Her dress felt frumpy and reminded Alice of grandmothers in war films, her dishevelled waist-length hair, how had it gotten this long? tangled and thinning, her face puffy from too many nights in Amanda’s world of binges, too many nights crying into the sofa, too many nights of not enough sleep.

Amanda’s voice got closer yet her eyelids weighed so heavily in their sockets that she was barely even looking at Alice, her face scrunched into a knot of red.

“Your stomach is not normal. You need to sort yourself out,”Amanda said. They stood together outside the downstairs loo that provided the break in space defining the kitchen from the front room, but Alice could make out their blurry reflections in the bifold doors from the kitchen beyond in their not quite open plan newly renovated two-up-two-down terrace.

Alice smoothed her dress down self-consciously as if she could soothe away her offending parts. Then, as if someone had flipped a switch, Amanda widened her eyes, blond brows raised, as she put her hands over Alice’s and it made Alice go cold.

“You’ve ruined my life being stuck here with you,” Amanda whispered.

Stay safe, stay safe, don’t react. Inside her head, Alice imagined herself taking a deep, long breath. She just had to wait it out.

“Stay in there,” Amanda commanded.

Alice stayed motionless, shrinking herself, becoming small, becoming invisible.

“I’m going to bed. Don’t follow me,” Amanda said with a vacant, serpent smile as she reached for the handle and closed Alice inside the windowless space.

Alice wondered which end of the seesaw would fall, how many more jibes Amanda would throw at her. Just because she said she was going to bed did not mean it was the truth.

Everything went black. Pitch black. Amanda had switched the light off from the outside and Alice could hear her climbing the stairs.

Alice panicked.

Had she remembered to double lock the front door?

It’s not safe out there these days.

Exegesis

The core underlying theoretical approach of my story is a “queering” approach. The story examines gender-based violence from a queer perspective. It plays with assumptions about gender, sexualities and safety in public and private spaces with the aim to “trouble” how gender-based violence (GBV) is constructed and who might be invisibilised in mainstream discourses.

I’m wary of “over-interpreting” the details of my story, as what I wanted to do with it is open up spaces for questioning, for readers to challenge the discourses available to us and how our available discourses construct meaning. What I will focus on here is the underlying theory that drove me to write this in the first place. Stay Safe is also one of a number of stories in a collection I have been writing over the years broadly about queering spaces and loosely playing with the idea of “domestic horror” as a type of subgenre.

Queering approaches to knowledge, including writing, emerged through queer theory to challenge heteronormative assumptions, norms and roles. By taking a queer approach to the issue of GBV, I wanted to challenge heterosexual norms and readers’ possible assumptions and play with the intersection between gender and sexuality.

The story engages with the concept of queering where everyday heterosexual assumptions are explored as norms: a woman walking home at night and questions about her safety alongside the problematic distinction between the “unsafe” public space and the supposed safety of the private. In this piece, I wanted to look at the story of a lesbian woman whose experience of GBV is placed outside of normative and traditional expectations so that we can begin to redefine and expand meanings.

I wrote this story using an explicating queer feminist lens, inspired by the works of Angela Carter, Jeanette Winterson and Sarah Waters who have “queered” traditional literary and genre fiction. All can be said to “trouble” notions of sexuality and “ queer female heterosexuality”. In my story, I wanted to trouble the idea of the home as a safe space and visibilise queer relationships to retell a familiar type of domestic violence story where the characters are not who the reader might imagine. Queering then takes normalised representations of sexuality and rereads, reperforms and reimagines them with the explicit purpose of “troubling” the status quo. Queering can be linked to the way that feminism sought to make trouble with gender, in reference to Judith Butler’s famous text, Gender Trouble.

I hope that readers are able to think through their own norms, discourses and assumptions. For me, I wanted to explicitly play with the assumptions of stranger violence and the streets as a dangerous place for women, and that these women who are in danger are always constructed heterosexual. During my writing journey I also challenged my own discourses through thinking through an intersectionalities lens. For example, whilst their sexuality is revealed, you know little else about Alice or Amanda, which has made me rethinkthe importance of considering race, ethnicity, dis/ability, class, affluence and a spectrum of processes and identities that serve to silence or invisibilise. By raising their sexuality, I hope to also encourage the reader to challenge normative understandings of victim/survivor of GBV as well as unpack the psychological aspects of GBV that do not necessarily involve overt physical violence.

References and further reading

  1. Butler, J., (1990). Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity, Routledge: London & New York.

  2. Crenshaw, K (1989). Demarginalizing the Intersection of Race and Sex: A Black Feminist Critique of Antidiscrimination Doctrine, Feminist Theory and Antiracist Politics. The University of Chicago Legal Forum 140:139-167.

  3. Filax, G., Sumara, D., Davis, B. and Shogan, D., (2005). “Queer theory/lesbian and gay approaches,” Research Methods. In (Eds) Somekh, Bridget, and Cathy Lewin, (Eds.). Research methods in the social sciences. Sage.

  4. Jagose, A., (1997) Queer Theory: An Introduction. Melbourne University Press: New York.

  5. Russell, L. (2000). Dog-Women and She-Devils: The Queering Field of Monstrous Women. International Journal of Sexuality and Gender Studies,5,177–193. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010128813369

玻璃钢生产厂家台湾玻璃钢花盆内蒙古生肖玻璃钢雕塑辽源玻璃钢雕塑设计公司四川玻璃钢花盆销售昌平商场美陈灯饰画加工厂郑州肖像玻璃钢雕塑制作成都玻璃钢雕塑制品厂玻璃钢孔子雕塑批发价格深圳常用商场美陈批发翼城玻璃钢花盆花器北京超市商场美陈供货商河北佛像玻璃钢雕塑订做价格鹿玻璃钢动物雕塑秋季商场美陈销售公司云南人物玻璃钢雕塑优势云浮玻璃钢艺术雕塑赣州玻璃钢创意雕塑玻璃钢花盆费用标准雕塑玻璃钢抗日战争上海户外商场美陈售价广州玻璃钢蚂蚁乐队雕塑山西铸造校园玻璃钢雕塑永州玻璃钢胸像雕塑苏州灰色玻璃钢花盆福建室内商场美陈销售天门玻璃钢雕塑山东户外玻璃钢雕塑供应商嵩县玻璃钢雕塑费用阜康玻璃钢马雕塑玻璃钢龙头雕塑图片香港通过《维护国家安全条例》两大学生合买彩票中奖一人不认账让美丽中国“从细节出发”19岁小伙救下5人后溺亡 多方发声单亲妈妈陷入热恋 14岁儿子报警汪小菲曝离婚始末遭遇山火的松茸之乡雅江山火三名扑火人员牺牲系谣言何赛飞追着代拍打萧美琴窜访捷克 外交部回应卫健委通报少年有偿捐血浆16次猝死手机成瘾是影响睡眠质量重要因素高校汽车撞人致3死16伤 司机系学生315晚会后胖东来又人满为患了小米汽车超级工厂正式揭幕中国拥有亿元资产的家庭达13.3万户周杰伦一审败诉网易男孩8年未见母亲被告知被遗忘许家印被限制高消费饲养员用铁锨驱打大熊猫被辞退男子被猫抓伤后确诊“猫抓病”特朗普无法缴纳4.54亿美元罚金倪萍分享减重40斤方法联合利华开始重组张家界的山上“长”满了韩国人?张立群任西安交通大学校长杨倩无缘巴黎奥运“重生之我在北大当嫡校长”黑马情侣提车了专访95后高颜值猪保姆考生莫言也上北大硕士复试名单了网友洛杉矶偶遇贾玲专家建议不必谈骨泥色变沉迷短剧的人就像掉进了杀猪盘奥巴马现身唐宁街 黑色着装引猜测七年后宇文玥被薅头发捞上岸事业单位女子向同事水杯投不明物质凯特王妃现身!外出购物视频曝光河南驻马店通报西平中学跳楼事件王树国卸任西安交大校长 师生送别恒大被罚41.75亿到底怎么缴男子被流浪猫绊倒 投喂者赔24万房客欠租失踪 房东直发愁西双版纳热带植物园回应蜉蝣大爆发钱人豪晒法院裁定实锤抄袭外国人感慨凌晨的中国很安全胖东来员工每周单休无小长假白宫:哈马斯三号人物被杀测试车高速逃费 小米:已补缴老人退休金被冒领16年 金额超20万

玻璃钢生产厂家 XML地图 TXT地图 虚拟主机 SEO 网站制作 网站优化