词形变换 ( 名词） 1. 变名词 (1)-ence,-ance 结尾的 名词 exist occur refer prefer differ accept appear perform resist guide enter-entrance insure assist.

Presentation on theme: "词形变换 ( 名词） 1. 变名词 (1)-ence,-ance 结尾的 名词 exist occur refer prefer differ accept appear perform resist guide enter-entrance insure assist."— Presentation transcript:

1 词形变换 ( 名词） 1. 变名词 (1)-ence,-ance 结尾的 名词 exist occur refer prefer differ accept appear perform resist guide enter-entrance insure assist

2 (2)-tion,-sion 结尾的 名词 produce introduce consume- consumption assume-assumption reduce describe-description receive-reception protect direct instruct edit exhibit connect solve-solution ( 进化） evolve- evolution destroy-destruction

3 examine inspire starve （解放） liberate ( 对话） converse operate hesitate invite ( 动力） motivate observe organize realize recognize- recognition educate prepare determine expect consider inform occupy-occupation Satisfy-satisfaction

4 contribute distribute appreciate devote explain-explanation repeat-repetition pronounce- pronunciation impress express possess discuss ( 爆炸 )explode- explosion conclude decide divide confuse （扩大） expand （延伸） extend admit-admission permit

5 (3)-ment 结尾的名词 environment government （卷入） involvement treatment （就业） employment improvement management agreement disappointment astonishment amazement development argument judg(e)ment announcement encouragement （定居处） settlement achievement/accom plishment

6 (4)-ness 结尾的名词 lonely eager crazy nervous cold rude happy tired weak steady selfish selflessness=unselfi shness careless helpless

7 (5)-age 结尾的名词 marry （短缺） short store pack carry pass (6)-th 结尾的名词 warm heal true dead bear grow

8 (7)-ure 结尾的名词 please expose press fail mix sign-signature (8)-ce 结尾的名词 important different independent present absent violent convenient

9 intelligent patient （证据） evident excellent confident （天真，无辜） innocent romantic silent distant （ 能力） competent advise practise defend- defence/defense

10 (9)-dom 结尾的名词 free king （智慧） wise (10)-hood 结尾的名词 childhood neighborhood

11 (11)-ship 结尾的名词 ownership （所有权） relationship championship friendship scholarship Hardship （艰难） (12)-ing 结尾的名词 farming bowling weight-lifting （举重） gardening schooling （学业） painting meaning

12 drawing wedding training ceiling clothing dumpling shooting feeling crossing boxing greetings （问候） Surroundings （环境）

13 (13)-ibility,-bility 结尾 的名词 able-ability （无）能 (in)capable- (in)capability possible-possibility probable-probability responsible- responsibility reliable-reliability （可靠性） flexible-flexibility （灵活性） stable-stability （稳 定性）

14 (14)-y 结尾的名词 honest jealous difficult brave popular （现实） real major minor familiar electrical （安全） secure sincere safe （肯定性） certain cruel （忠实） loyal anxious

15 beautiful （光荣） glorious accurate energetic （紧急） urgent （隐私） private （频率） frequent （效率） efficient curious-curiosity apologize discover sympathize injure deliver nation/nationality slave

16 machine-machinery （机 械业） pot/pottery 陶瓷 / 陶瓷业 jewel-jewelry scene-scenery poem-poetry rob-robbery baker-bakery 面包师 / 面包 房 grocer-grocery 杂货商 杂货铺 nurse-nursery 幼儿园 (15)-al 结尾的名词 arrive 提议 / 求婚 propose approve refuse survive sign-signal

17 (16)-ful 结尾的名词 a mouthful of food a handful of rice (17) 不规则变化 respond-response emphasize- emphasis analyze-analysis criticize-criticism enthusiastic- enthusiasm hate-hatred weigh-weight long-length wide-width compare- comparison serve-service lose-loss succeed-success laugh-laughter

18 choose-choice sell-sale easy-ease proud-pride angry-anger hungry-hunger medical-medicine fly-flight behave-behavior complain-complaint